(deviation - of ship)

deviation [‚di:vɪ'eɪʃən]

noun

(a) (from custom, principle) déviation f; (from social norm) déviance f;

∎ there must be no deviation from the party line on ne doit en aucun cas s'écarter de la ligne du parti

(b) (in statistics) écart m

(c) (of plane, ship) déviation f, dérive f; (of missile) déviation f, dérivation f

(d) Mathematics, Medicine & Philosophy déviation f

1) (a heap of something driven together, especially snow: His car stuck in a snowdrift.) montón

2) (the direction in which something is going; the general meaning: I couldn't hear you clearly, but I did catch the drift of what you said.) sentido

1) (to (cause to) float or be blown along: Sand drifted across the road; The boat drifted down the river.) dejarse llevar, moverse empujado

2) ((of people) to wander or live aimlessly: She drifted from job to job.) vagar, ir sin rumbo, ir a la deriva

•

- drifter

drift vb flotar / ir con la corriente

tr[drɪft]

noun

1 (of snow) ventisquero; (of sand) montón nombre masculino

2 SMALLMARITIME/SMALL (flow of water) deriva; (deviation - of ship) desviación nombre femenino

3 (movement) movimiento, desplazamiento; (tendency) tendencia; (shift) cambio

■ the drift of people from the country to cities el desplazamiento de la gente del campo a las ciudades

■ the drift towards war la marcha hacia la guerra

4 (meaning, gist) significado, sentido, idea

■ do you get my drift? ¿me entiendes?, ¿entiendes lo que quiero decir?

5 SMALLGEOLOGY/SMALL (deposits of earth, gravel, rock, etc) terreno de acarreo

intransitive verb

1 (float on water) dejarse llevar por la corriente; (be or go adrift) ir a la deriva, derivar; (float in air) moverse empujado,-a por el viento

■ we drifted out to sea íbamos a la deriva hacia alta mar

2 (pile up - of snow, sand, leaves, etc) amontonarse

3 figurative use (person) ir sin rumbo, vivir sin rumbo, vagar; (government) ir a la deriva

■ he drifts in and out of jobs cambia de trabajo continuamente

■ the conversation drifted from one subject to another la conversación iba derivando de un tema a otro

■ the crowds began to drift away poco a poco la gente empezó a marcharse

■ she just drifts in when she feels like it se deja caer por aquí cuando le apetece

■ I drifted into teaching por aquello que pasa acabé dando clases

transitive verb

1 (snow, sand, etc) amontonar

\

to drift apart distanciarse

to drift off to sleep quedarse dormido,-a

drift ['drɪft] vi

1) : dejarse llevar por la corriente, ir a la deriva (dícese de un bote), ir sin rumbo (dícese de una persona)

2) accumulate: amontonarse, acumularse, apilarse

drift n

1) drifting: deriva f

2) heap, mass: montón m (de arena, etc.), ventisquero m (de nieve)

3) meaning: sentido m

• cosa llevada por la corriente s.f.

• deriva s.f.

• impulso s.m.

• rumbo s.m.

• tendencia s.f.

• derivar v.

• destorcer v.

• ventiscar v.

1)

a) ( on water) moverse empujado por la corriente

b) ( be adrift) \<\<boat/person\>\> ir* a la deriva

c) ( in air) \<\<balloon\>\> moverse empujado por el viento

2) ( proceed aimlessly)

3) ( pile up) \<\<sand/snow\>\> amontonarse

1) c ( of sand) montón m; ( of snow) ventisquero m

2) ( meaning) (no pl) sentido m

3) ( movement)

1. N

1) (=deviation from course) deriva f ; (=movement) movimiento m ; (=change of direction) cambio m (de dirección)

2) * (=meaning) [of questions] significado m

3) (=mass) [of snow] ventisquero m ; [of sand] montón m ; [of clouds, leaves] banco m ; (Geol) morrena f

2. VI

1) (in wind, current) dejarse llevar, ir a la deriva; (=be off course) [boat] ir a la deriva; [person] vagar, ir a la deriva

2) [snow, sand] amontonarse

VT (=carry) impeler, llevar; (=pile up) amontonar

- drift apart

- drift away

- drift off

* * *

1)

a) ( on water) moverse empujado por la corriente

b) ( be adrift) \<\<boat/person\>\> ir* a la deriva

c) ( in air) \<\<balloon\>\> moverse empujado por el viento

2) ( proceed aimlessly)

3) ( pile up) \<\<sand/snow\>\> amontonarse

1) c ( of sand) montón m; ( of snow) ventisquero m

2) ( meaning) (no pl) sentido m

3) ( movement)

* * *

компенси́ровать девиа́цию — correct (the) deviation

рабо́та по компенси́рованию девиа́ции — deviation adjustment [correction] procedure

спи́сывать (оста́точную) девиа́цию — ав. swing the compass; мор. swing the ship

уничтожа́ть девиа́цию — correct the deviation

девиа́ция ко́мпаса — compass deviation

девиа́ция ко́мпаса, восто́чная — easterly [plus] deviation

девиа́ция ко́мпаса, за́падная — westerly [minus] deviation

девиа́ция ко́мпаса, кре́новая — heeling deviation, heeling error

девиа́ция ко́мпаса, четвертна́я — quadrantal deviation, quadrantal error

магни́тная девиа́ция — magnetic deviation

девиа́ция частоты́ ( в частотной модуляции) — (frequency) deviation

1) (going away) Abreise, die

2) (deviation)

3) (of train, bus, ship) Abfahrt, die; (of aircraft) Abflug, der

4)

* * *

noun (an act of departing: The departure of the train was delayed.) die Abfahrt

* * *

[dɪˈpɑ:tʃəʳ, AM -ˈpɑ:rtʃɚ]

1. (on a journey) Abreise f; plane Abflug m; train, road vehicle Abfahrt f; ship Ablegen nt, Abfahrt f

2. (act of leaving) Abschied m

\departure from politics Abschied m aus der Politik

3. (deviation, divergence) Abweichung f; from policy, strategy Abkehr f

there can be no \departure from the rules es können keine Ausnahmen gemacht werden

* * *

1) (of person) Weggang m; (on journey) Abreise f (from aus); (of vehicle) Abfahrt f; (of plane) Abflug m

2) (fig from custom, principle, truth) Abweichen nt (from von), Abgehen nt (from von)

3) (fig: change in policy etc) neue Richtung f

* * *

departure [dıˈpɑː(r)tʃə(r)] s

1. a) Weggang m

b) Abreise f:

take one’s departure sich verabschieden, weg-, fortgehen;

day of departure Abreisetag m

c) Ausscheiden n ( from aus der Regierung etc)

2. BAHN etc Abfahrt f, FLUG Abflug m ( beide:

for nach):

“departures” „Abfahrt“; „Abflug“;

(time of) departure Abfahrts-, Abflugzeit f

3. fig Anfang m, Beginn m, Start m:

a) ein neuer Anfang,

b) ein neuer Weg, ein neues Verfahren;

point of departure Ausgangspunkt m ( for für)

4. Abweichen n, Abweichung f ( beide:

from von):

a departure from official procedure;

5. SCHIFF

a) Längenunterschied m (bei der gegissten Besteckrechnung)

b) Abfahrtspunkt m (Beginn der Besteckrechnung)

6. JUR Abweichung f (vom Gegenstand der Klage), Klageänderung f

7. Tod m, Hinscheiden n

dep. abk

1. US department

2. departs

3. departure

4. LING deponent

5. deposed

6. deposit

7. depot

8. deputy

* * *

1) (going away) Abreise, die

2) (deviation)

3) (of train, bus, ship) Abfahrt, die; (of aircraft) Abflug, der

4)

* * *

Abfahrt -en f.

Abgang ¨-e m.

Abreise -n f.

Abzug ¨-e m.

Aufbruch -¨e m.

Ausreise -n f.

Start -s f.

Start -s m.

dérive [deʀiv]

   a. ( = déviation) drift

• dérive des continents continental drift

• à la dérive adrift

• partir à la dérive (figurative) to go drifting off

• être à la dérive [personne] to be drifting

   b. ( = dispositif sur bateau) centre-board (Brit), center-board (US)

   c. ( = abus) excess ; ( = évolution) drift

• dérive totalitaire drift towards totalitarianism

* * *

1) fig drift

2) Économie slide

3) Nautisme ( aileron) centreboard [BrE]; ( déviation) deviation

4) Aviation ( déviation) drift; ( gouvernail) (vertical) fin

* * *

1. nf

1) [dériveur] centre-board Grande-Bretagne center-board USA

2) [embarcation] drifting, drift

2. dérives nfpl

(= excès) excesses

* * *

dérive nf

1 ( évolution regrettable) drift; dérive nationaliste nationalist drift;

2 ( errance) drift; à la dérive drifting; aller or partir à la dérive to drift away;

3 Écon slide; dérive budgétaire budgetary slide;

4 Naut ( aileron) centreboard^GB; ( déviation) deviation; navire à la or en dérive ship adrift; être à la dérive to be adrift;

5 Aviat ( déviation) drift; ( gouvernail) (vertical) fin;

6 Électron drift;

7 Mil, Sci drift.

dérive des continents Géog continental drift.

[deriv] nom féminin

1. [dérapage] drifting, drift

a. (sens propre) to drift, to go adrift

b. (figuré) to go downhill

2. NAUTIQUE [déplacement] drift, drifting off course

[quille] centreboard, keel

3. AÉRONAUTIQUE [trajectoire] drift, drifting off course

[empennage] fin, stabilizer

4. GÉOGRAPHIE

dérive [deʀiv]

   a. ( = déviation) drift

• dérive des continents continental drift

• à la dérive adrift

• partir à la dérive (figurative) to go drifting off

• être à la dérive [personne] to be drifting

   b. ( = dispositif sur bateau) centre-board (Brit), center-board (US)

   c. ( = abus) excess ; ( = évolution) drift

• dérive totalitaire drift towards totalitarianism

* * *

1) fig drift

2) Économie slide

3) Nautisme ( aileron) centreboard [BrE]; ( déviation) deviation

4) Aviation ( déviation) drift; ( gouvernail) (vertical) fin

* * *

1. nf

1) [dériveur] centre-board Grande-Bretagne center-board USA

2) [embarcation] drifting, drift

2. dérives nfpl

(= excès) excesses

* * *

dérive nf

1 ( évolution regrettable) drift; dérive nationaliste nationalist drift;

2 ( errance) drift; à la dérive drifting; aller or partir à la dérive to drift away;

3 Écon slide; dérive budgétaire budgetary slide;

4 Naut ( aileron) centreboard^GB; ( déviation) deviation; navire à la or en dérive ship adrift; être à la dérive to be adrift;

5 Aviat ( déviation) drift; ( gouvernail) (vertical) fin;

6 Électron drift;

7 Mil, Sci drift.

dérive des continents Géog continental drift.

( féminin dérivée) [derive] adjectif

1. LINGUISTIQUE & MATHÉMATIQUES derived

2. ÉLECTRICITÉ diverted, shunt

dérivé nom masculin

1. CHIMIE derivative

2. LINGUISTIQUE derivation

3. [sous-produit] by-product

dérivée nom féminin

MATHÉMATIQUES derivative

отклон|ение - с.
1. (в сторону) deflection, deviation;
~ стрелки deflection of the needle;

2. (предложения и т. п.) rejection;
(просьбы) refusal, denial;
~ иска юр. rejection of an action;
~ претензии по причине необоснованности turning down a groundless claim;
~ товара из-за несоответствия качества rejection of offer because of inferior quality;
~ ходатайства rejection of an application;
обоснованность ~ения юр. grounds/basis for rejection;

3. (от рд.;
отступление от чего-л.) departure (from), deviation (from) ;
~ судна от курса ship`s deviation;
~ от темы digression;
~ от нормы departure from the norm;
~ить(ся) сов. см. отклонять(ся).

diversion [daɪˈvɜ:∫ən]

   a. (British) ( = redirecting) [of traffic] déviation f ; [of ship] déroutement m ; [of profits, stream] détournement m

   b. (British) (on road) déviation f

   c. ( = relaxation) distraction f

   d. to create a diversion (to distract attention) faire diversion

* * *

1) (of watercourse, money) détournement m; ( of traffic) déviation f

2) ( distraction) diversion f ( from à)

3) GB ( detour) déviation f

4) (dated) ( entertainment) divertissement m

v < min> ■ vortreiben v

vi < gen> ■ driften vi

vi <i&c> (measurement, signal) ■ abwandern vi

vi <i&c> (of a measurement, reading) ■ driften vi

vi <i&c> (measured value, reading) ■ wandern vi

vi < tools> (e.g. drill) ■ verlaufen vi

vi/vt < nav> ■ treiben vi/vt

vt < min> ■ auffahren vt

vt < prod> ■ durchtreiben vt

vt < prod> (a hole) ■ ausdornen vt

vt < wood> (timber; let timber float downstream) ■ triften vt

<tech.gen> ■ Abdrift f

<tech.gen> (spin-induced deviation) ■ Drallabweichung f

<tech.gen> (gen.; slow deviation from setpoint, desired position etc.) ■ Drift f

< acoust> ■ Schlupf m

< geo> ■ Drift f ; Epeirogenese f wiss ; Horizontaldrift f

ISO 10012-1 <i&c> (of measurements) ■ Messwertwanderung f ; Messgerätedrift f DIN ISO 10012-1

<i&c> (of measurements, readings) ■ Wanderung f

< min> ■ Stollen m ; Vortrieb m ; Gesteinsstrecke f ; Strecke f

<mvhcl.tools> (for use with a hammer) ■ Treibdorn m ; Treiber m sg=pl ; Dorn m

< navig> (of ship, aircraft) ■ Driftbewegung f

< navig> ■ Versetzung f ; Versatz m ; Versatzrichtung f ; Stromversetzung f

< navig> (due to crosswinds) ■ Abdrift f ; Abdrift durch Wind f ; Windversetzung f

< petr> (of a drilled hole) ■ Bohrlochabweichung f

< prod> ■ Verlaufen n

< tools> ■ Ausweitdorn m ; Dorn m

< tools> (with cone shaft) ■ Konustreiber m

< tools> ■ Lochbohrer m

vi < nav> (from course; e.g. ship, boat) ■ abtreiben vi

drift [drɪft]

1 intransitive verb

(a) (float → on water) aller à la dérive, dériver; (→ in current, wind) être emporté; Aviation dériver;

∎ Nautical to drift off course dévier de son cap;

∎ the boat drifted downstream le bateau descendait le fleuve à la dérive ou à vau-l'eau;

∎ the clouds drifted les nuages étaient poussés par le vent;

∎ mist drifted in from the sea il y avait de la brume qui venait de la mer;

∎ the smell of cooking drifted up from the restaurant des odeurs de cuisine montaient du restaurant;

∎ the sound of music drifted up from the garden on entendait de la musique qui montait du jardin

(b) (sand, snow) s'amonceler, s'entasser;

∎ some snow had drifted in through the open door de la neige s'était infiltrée par la porte ouverte

(c) (move aimlessly) marcher nonchalamment;

∎ people began to drift in/out les gens commençaient à entrer/sortir d'un pas nonchalant;

∎ the audience started to drift towards the exit les spectateurs se dirigeaient lentement vers la sortie;

∎ figurative the conversation drifted from one topic to another la conversation passait d'un sujet à un autre;

∎ he just drifts along, he drifts through life il se laisse porter par les événements;

∎ to drift apart (friends) se perdre de vue; (couple) se séparer petit à petit;

∎ he drifted into a life of crime il a sombré dans la délinquance

(d) Electronics se décaler

2 transitive verb

(a) (of current) entraîner, charrier; (of wind) emporter, pousser

(b) (of sand, snow) amonceler, entasser

3 noun

(a) (flow) mouvement m, force f; (of air, water) poussée f;

∎ the drift of the current took us southwards le courant nous a emportés vers le sud;

∎ the drift of the tide (speed) la vitesse de la marée; (direction) le sens de la marée;

∎ figurative the drift from the land l'exode m rural, la migration vers la ville;

∎ population drift mouvement m de population;

∎ the drift towards war la dérive vers la guerre;

∎ Geography the North Atlantic Drift le courant nord-atlantique

(b) (of leaves, sand) amoncellement m, entassement m; (of fallen snow) amoncellement m, congère f; (of falling snow) rafale f, bourrasque f; (of clouds) traînée f; (of dust, mist) nuage m; Geology (deposits) apports mpl

(c) Aviation & Nautical (of plane, ship) dérivation f; (of missile) déviation f; (deviation from course) dérive f

(d) Electronics déviation f

(e) (trend) tendance f;

∎ the drift back towards the classics le retour aux classiques

(f) (meaning) sens m, portée f;

∎ do you get my drift? voyez-vous où je veux en venir?;

∎ familiar I get the/your drift je pige

(g) Linguistics évolution f (d'une langue)

(h) Mining galerie f chassante

►► Nautical drift anchor ancre f flottante;

drift ice (UNCOUNT) glaces fpl flottantes ou en dérive;

Fishing drift net filet m dérivant

➲ drift off intransitive verb

(fall asleep) s'assoupir;

∎ I drifted off for a while je me suis assoupi quelques instants

SUBJECT AREA: Ports and shipping

[br]

[br]

[br]

After schooling in France and Germany, Krylov returned to St Petersburg (as it then was) and in 1878 entered the Naval College. Upon graduating, he started work with the Naval Hydrographic Department; the combination of his genius and breadth of interest became apparent, and from 1888 until 1890 he undertook simultaneously a two-year university course in mathematics and a naval architecture course at his old college. On completion of his formal studies, Krylov commenced fifty years of service to the academic bodies of St Petersburg, including eight years as Superintendent of the Russian Admiralty Ship Model Experiment Tank. For many years he was Professor of Naval Architecture in the city, reorganizing the methods of teaching of his profession in Russia. It was during this period that he laid the foundations of his remarkable research and published the first of his many books destined to become internationally accepted in the fields of waves, rolling, ship motion and vibration. Practical work was not overlooked: he was responsible for the design of many vessels for the Imperial Russian Navy, including the battleships Sevastopol and Petropavlovsk, and went on, as Director of Naval Construction, to test anti-rolling tanks aboard military vessels in the North Atlantic in 1913. Following the Revolution, Krylov was employed by the Soviet Union to re-establish scientific links with other European countries, and on several occasions he acted as Superintendent in the procurement of important technical material from overseas. In 1919 he was appointed Head of the Marine Academy, and from then on participated in many scientific conferences and commissions, mainly in the shipbuilding field, and served on the Editorial Board of the well-respected Russian periodical Sudostroenie (Shipbuilding). The breadth of his personal research was demonstrated by the notable contributions he made to the Russian development of the gyro compass.

[br]

AK / FMW

(lit. or fig.) abweichen

* * *

- academic.ru/20053/deviation">deviation

* * *

I. n

SOCIOL von der Norm abweichende Person

sexual/social \deviate von der sexuellen/sozialen Norm abweichende Person

II. vi

1. (diverge) abweichen; POL [von der Parteilinie] abweichen, deviieren fachspr ( from von + dat)

to \deviate from the norm von der Norm abweichen

this weather pattern \deviates from the norm das Wetter ist für diese Jahreszeit unüblich

2. (go in another direction) sich akk entfernen

to \deviate from the route sich akk vom Weg entfernen, vom Weg abkommen

to \deviate from a rule von einer Regel abweichen, sich akk nicht an eine Regel halten

* * *

1) (person from truth, former statement, routine) abweichen (from von)

2) (ship, plane, projectile) vom Kurs abweichen or abkommen; (deliberately) vom Kurs abgehen

* * *

deviate [ˈdiːvıeıt]

A v/i auch fig abweichen, abgehen ( beide:

from von)

B v/t ablenken

C adj & s [-ət; -eıt] PSYCH vom Durchschnitt abweichend(es Individuum)

* * *

(lit. or fig.) abweichen

* * *

abknicken v.

abkommen v.

ablenken v.

abweichen v.

1) (flow, steady movement) Wanderung, die

2) (fig.): (trend, shift, tendency) Tendenz, die

3) (flow of air or water) Strömung, die

4) (Naut., Aeronaut.): (deviation from course) Abdrift, die (fachspr.)

5) (of snow or sand) Verwehung, die

6) (fig.): (gist, import) das Wesentliche

1) (be borne by current; fig.): (move passively or aimlessly) treiben; [Wolke:] ziehen

2) (coll.): (come or go casually)

3) (form drifts) zusammengeweht werden

* * *

1) (a heap of something driven together, especially snow: His car stuck in a snowdrift.) das Treiben

2) (the direction in which something is going; the general meaning: I couldn't hear you clearly, but I did catch the drift of what you said.) die Richtung

1) (to (cause to) float or be blown along: Sand drifted across the road; The boat drifted down the river.) treiben

2) ((of people) to wander or live aimlessly: She drifted from job to job.) sich treiben lassen

•

- academic.ru/22395/drifter">drifter

* * *

I. vi

1. (be moved) treiben; mist, fog, clouds ziehen; balloon schweben

we let ourselves \drift downstream wir ließen uns flussabwärts treiben

to \drift out to sea aufs offene Meer hinaustreiben

2. (move aimlessly) [ziellos] herumwandern

after the meeting, people \drifted away in twos and threes nach der Versammlung schlenderten die Leute in Zweier- und Dreiergrüppchen davon

3. (progress casually) sich akk treiben lassen

she just seems to \drift from one boyfriend to another sie scheint von einer Beziehung in die nächste zu schlittern

the talk \drifted aimlessly from one subject to another man kam vom Hundertsten ins Tausendste

to \drift into crime in die Kriminalität abdriften

to \drift into a situation in eine Situation hineingeraten

to \drift with the tide mit dem Strom schwimmen

4. (pile up) Verwehungen bilden, angeweht werden

snow had \drifted against the garage door vor der Garagentür war Schnee angeweht worden

5. FIN prices leicht nachgeben, schwächer notieren

cotton prices \drifted in the first quarter Baumwollpreise gaben im ersten Quartal leicht nach

II. n

1. (slow movement) Strömen nt

the \drift of unemployed youth der Zustrom arbeitsloser Jugendlicher

\drift from the land Landflucht f

2. (slow trend) Tendenz f, Strömung f, Trend m

downward \drift Abwärtstrend m

the downward \drift in copper prices der Preisverfall bei Kupfer

3. (mass) Wehe f, Verwehung f

\drift of snow Schneewehe f, Schneeverwehung f

\drift of sand Sandwehe f, Haufen m Flugsand

4. (central meaning) Kernaussage f; (train of thought) Gedankengang m

to catch [or follow] [or get] sb's \drift verstehen, was jd sagen will

* * *

1. vi

1) (NAUT, AVIAT snow) treiben; (sand) wehen; (RAD) verschwimmen

2) (fig person) sich treiben lassen

2. vt

3. n

1) (of air, water current) Strömung f

2) (= mass caused by drifting of sand, fallen snow) Verwehung f; (of leaves) Haufen m

3) (of ship, aircraft) (Ab)drift f, Abweichung f

4) (GEOL: deposits) Geschiebe nt

5)

6) (= general meaning of questions) Richtung f, Tendenz f

7) (LING) Tendenz f

* * *

drift [drıft]

A s

1. Treiben n

2. FLUG, SCHIFF Abtrift f, Abtrieb m, (Kurs)Versetzung f

3. Ballistik: Seitenabweichung f

4. GEOG Drift(strömung) f (im Meer)

5. (Strömungs)Richtung f

6. fig

a) Strömung f, Tendenz f, Lauf m, Richtung f:

drift away from allmähliches Abgehen von

b) Absicht f:

the drift of what he said was er meinte oder sagen wollte, worauf er hinauswollte

c) Gedankengang m:

if I get ( oder catch) your drift wenn ich Sie richtig verstehe

d) Sinn m, Bedeutung f

7. etwas Dahingetriebenes, besonders

a) Treibholz n

b) Treibeis n

c) Wolkenfetzen pl

d) (Schnee) Gestöber n

8. (Schnee) Verwehung f, (Schnee-, Sand) Wehe f

9. → driftage 2

10. GEOL Geschiebe n

11. Abwanderung f:

industrial drift;

drift from the country Landflucht f

12. fig

a) treibende Kraft

b) (bestimmender) Einfluss

13. fig (Sich)Treibenlassen n, Ziellosigkeit f

14. TECH

a) Lochräumer m, -hammer m

b) Austreiber m, Dorn m

c) Punzen m, Durchschlag m

15. Bergbau: Strecke f, Stollen m

B v/i

1. auch fig getrieben werden, treiben ( beide:

into in einen Krieg etc):

drift apart sich auseinanderleben;

a) abwandern,

b) sich entfernen ( from von);

let things drift den Dingen ihren Lauf lassen

2. ( besonders ziellos) (herum)wandern

3. fig sich (willenlos) treiben lassen

4. fig gezogen werden, geraten ( beide:

into in akk):

he drifted into a marriage er schlitterte in eine Ehe

5. sich häufen, Verwehungen bilden:

drifting sand Flugsand m

C v/t

1. (dahin)treiben, (-)tragen

2. wehen

3. aufhäufen, zusammentreiben

4. TECH ein Loch ausdornen

* * *

1) (flow, steady movement) Wanderung, die

2) (fig.): (trend, shift, tendency) Tendenz, die

3) (flow of air or water) Strömung, die

4) (Naut., Aeronaut.): (deviation from course) Abdrift, die (fachspr.)

5) (of snow or sand) Verwehung, die

6) (fig.): (gist, import) das Wesentliche

1) (be borne by current; fig.): (move passively or aimlessly) treiben; [Wolke:] ziehen

2) (coll.): (come or go casually)

3) (form drifts) zusammengeweht werden

* * *

Abdrift -e f. v.

abweichen v.

treiben v.

1) статья; пункт; оговорка; клаузула; условие | делить на статьи

2) формулировать

•

- clause of accrual

swerve [swɜ:v]

1 intransitive verb

(a) (car, driver, ship) faire une embardée; (ball) dévier; (aeroplane, bird, runner) virer;

∎ I had to swerve to avoid the cyclist j'ai dû faire une embardée ou j'ai dû donner un coup de volant pour éviter le cycliste;

∎ the cyclist was swerving in and out of the traffic le cycliste zigzaguait entre les voitures;

∎ the car swerved to the left/towards us/round the corner/off the road la voiture fit une embardée vers la gauche/vira pour foncer droit vers nous/prit le virage brusquement/fit une embardée et quitta la chaussée

(b) figurative (budge, deviate) dévier;

∎ she'll never swerve from her resolve rien ne la détournera de sa résolution

2 transitive verb

(a) (vehicle) faire virer; (ball) faire dévier;

∎ she swerved the car to the left elle donna un coup de volant vers la gauche

(b) figurative (person) détourner, faire dévier;

∎ no one can swerve him from his ambition personne ne peut le détourner de ses ambitions

3 noun

(by car, driver, ship) embardée f; (by aeroplane, bird, runner, ball) déviation f

1) устройство

2) установка; агрегат

3) аппарат

4) механизм

5) прибор; измерительное устройство

6) приспособление

7) компонент; элемент

8) схема

9) метод; способ; алгоритм